Harrison crew heads to windward
before capsizing |
Neil Harrison and his crew of Kim Harrison and John Quenson were finding their way upwind in the final race of the day when a blast of wind unexpectedly appeared and capsized them.
Everyone got over onto the centerboard and the boat came upright, but as it did, it spun around and capsized again. This time however, the crew couldn't get on the centerboard fast enough and the mast got underwater with the wind pushing on the hull bottom and drove the boat into almost a turtle position with the mast stuck in the muck. Then the centerboard collapsed back into the centerboard well - leaving nothing to stand on.
This is one of the toughest capsize situations to recover from. The boat has to be turned so that the hull is somewhat downwind of the tip of the mast - this enables the mast to come unstuck from the bottom of the lake (See article "One Way a Mast Gets Stuck in the Muck").
It is also helpful for Lightning sailors to make sure their centerboard preventer line runs all the way to the back of the boat where it can be reached through the transom window and used to pull the centerboard into the "down" position.
Some sailors cleat the centerboard preventer to help assure the centerboard doesn't collapse into the centerboard well after a capsize - but even this good practice doesn't help when there is a capsize going downwind and the board is up.
Another thing that is helpful is for the Safety Boat to be following the fleet so it can respond quickly to capsize situations.
When driving the Safety Boat be careful to avoid catching a line with the propeller. Be sure all lines on board the Safety Boat are secure and watch for lines that may be lying in the water.
The Safety Boat should always carry a line that can be used to assist other boats. The Club has several 100 foot lines for this purpose and one should be kept aboard. In a pinch, the anchor line can be used for this purpose - but having a "rescue" line aboard is best. Check for this before leaving the dock.
Unfortunately we don't see a lot of capsizes so there isn't much opportunity to practice recovering from them. And, even knowing the principles involved, getting a boat upright on a windy day can be a challenge.
Hopefully this information about yesterday's capsize recovery effort will be instructive to everyone else. And, thanks to Mike Moody, Gil Chesbro and Mike Middlewood for their assistance to the Harrison-Harrison-Quensen team. |